Published on Mar 11, 2025 5 min read

Filling Out Form 8917: Everything You Need to Know

Through Form 8917 taxpayers can deduct qualified higher education payments of tuition along with associated fees. Form 8917 enables you to deduct qualified education payments which potentially decrease the taxes you owe. The deduction requires knowledge about eligible participants and qualifying expenses as well as correct form completion. All students and parents who want to save money through Form 8917 need to grasp its basic structure.

What is Form 8917?

The Tuition and Fees Deduction which appears on Form 8917 enables qualified taxpayers to subtract accepted education expenses when calculating their tax obligations. The deduction under Form 8917 exists for students along with parents who cover expenses of higher education. The IRS designed Form 8917 to assist people in making college accessible and cheaper.

Who Qualifies for Form 8917?

To be eligible for the deduction, you must meet the following criteria:

  • You paid qualified education expenses during the tax year
  • You are listed as an eligible student or dependent on someone else’s tax return
  • Your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is below a certain limit

If you meet these requirements, you may be able to claim the tuition and fees deduction on your taxes. However, it’s important to note that this deduction cannot be claimed if you are also claiming other education-related deductions or credits such as the Lifetime Learning Credit or American Opportunity Tax Credit.

What Expenses Count?

Not all education expenses can be deducted using Form 8917. The IRS has specific guidelines on what expenses are considered qualified and can be claimed on your taxes. Some examples of eligible expenses include:

  • Costs of tuition and mandatory fees necessary for enrollment or attendance at an eligible educational institution
  • Books, supplies, and equipment required for courses
  • Certain room and board expenses (if the student is enrolled at least half-time)

It’s important to keep detailed records and receipts of these expenses in case you are audited by the IRS.

Required Information and Documents

When filling out Form 8917, you will need to provide the following information:

  • Your personal information (name, address, social security number)
  • Information on the educational institution attended and their tax identification number
  • The amount of qualified expenses paid during the tax year

You may also be required to attach documentation such as receipts or 1098-T forms from your school.

How to Fill Out Form 8917

Step 1: Determine Your Eligibility

As mentioned earlier, you must meet certain criteria to be eligible for the tuition and fees deduction. Make sure you understand these requirements before proceeding with filling out the form.

Step 2: Gather Required Information

Gather all necessary information and documents, such as receipts and 1098-T forms, before starting to fill out the form. This will make the process easier and ensure accuracy.

Step 3: Fill Out Personal Information

Enter your personal information in the designated boxes, including your name, address, and social security number.

Step 4: Enter Educational Institution Information

Provide information on the educational institution attended. This includes their name, address, and tax identification number.

Step 5: Calculate Your Deduction

Using the information you gathered in step 2, calculate your qualified education expenses and enter the total amount on line 3 of the form. The maximum deduction allowed is $4,000.

Step 6: Determine Your Eligible Deduction Amount

Based on your income level, use the worksheet provided in the instructions to calculate your eligible deduction amount. This will help determine how much of your qualified expenses can be deducted on your taxes.

Step 7: Complete and Submit Form

Once you have filled out all necessary information and calculated your eligible deduction amount, complete any other required sections of the form and submit it with your tax return. Make sure to keep a copy for your records.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Filling out tax forms can be daunting, and it’s important to take your time and double-check for any errors. Some common mistakes people make when filling out Form 8917 include:

  • Claiming expenses that are not considered qualified education expenses
  • Not meeting the income requirements for eligibility
  • Failing to attach necessary documentation

Avoid these mistakes to ensure your form is accurately filled out and you receive the maximum deduction allowed.

Benefits of Using Form 8917

Using Form 8917 to claim the tuition and fees deduction can provide several benefits, such as:

  • Lowering your taxable income, potentially reducing the amount of taxes you owe
  • Making college more affordable by helping offset education expenses
  • Simplifying the tax filing process with a dedicated form for claiming this deduction

Knowing how to properly fill out and submit Form 8917 can help save you money and make tax season less stressful.

How to Stay Updated on Changes to Form 8917

It’s important to stay informed about any changes or updates to Form 8917. The IRS website provides the most up-to-date information and forms, so make sure to check their website regularly for any updates. You can also consult with a tax professional or utilize online resources for guidance on filling out the form.

Conclusion

Form 8917 can be a valuable tool for lowering your taxable income and making higher education more affordable. Make sure to familiarize yourself with the requirements and gather all necessary information before filling out the form. By carefully completing Form 8917, you can take advantage of the tuition and fees deduction and potentially save money on your taxes. Keep up-to-date on any changes to the form and consult with a professional if needed to ensure accurate filing. With this knowledge, you can confidently navigate tax season while maximizing your potential deductions.